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  • FITNESS TRAINING - Basics For Young Teen Athletes (Part 2)

     

    Basics For Young Teen Athletes

     

    - What you do to your body determines how well you perform in athletics and in developing a

    healthy body.

    All Ages

    Athletes, in order to get strong bones, grow properly, and a healthy body, YOU MUST SLEEP

    You to have to get the proper rest, at least 8 hours of good sleep.  Sleeping does a couple things for you:

    - First - It allows your bones, muscles and the body to grow more effectively.

    - Second - It helps your body to rest and to recover from strenuous activity, like a game.  After sleeping for a period of time 8 – 10 hours, you feel refreshed, more energized, alert and thinking clearer, ready for the next day. Your bones and muscles are going to be stronger and the proper growth is going to kick in.

    By:

    Darrell Pasquale

     

     

     



  • FITNESS TRAINING - Basics For Young Teen Athletes (Part 1)

     

    Basics For Young Teen Athletes

     

     - What you put in your body determines how well you perform in athletics and in developing

    a healthy body.

     

                                                                  Ages 10 -14

    Boys and Girls, in order to get strong bones and a healthy body, you MUST EAT PROPERLY.

    There are no benefits of eating Junk Foods, Fried Foods, Candy, and Soda!  

     

    1)  First thing you should do  is to eat healthy foods.  They are:  lean meats, dairy (not ice cream,

    butter and cream cheese), monitor cheese intake ,eat fruits / vegetables and the right starches.

    2)  Along with eating the right foods, you must eat at least 1 full plate at each meal in order to grow

    properly. 

    3)  Drink water and juices during meals, no soda (Gatorade is not meant for a regular beverage, only

    during athletic events with water).   When playing a competitive sport, the only thing you should drink

    during that time is a sport drink (Gatorade) and water, they should both be consumed to replenish the

    body, rehydrate properly.

     

    By:

    Darrell Pasquale

    CLICK HERE to see more about SAS



  • FITNESS TRAINING - Training Basics For Kids

     

      

    Basics for kids in preparing for competitive sports while allowing their body to grow naturally

     

             Ages 8 -12

    Boys and Girls, I know you want to grow up quickly but let your body do that naturally!

    Both genders let your body grow naturally, don’t be in a hurry to get bigger, stronger, or trying to

    mature quicker.  There are ways to do it naturally and to maintain good habits throughout your adult years:

     

    1) Eat healthy, the right foods- fruits, vegetables, lean meats, correct starches, dairy and vitamins. 

    2) Drink water and juices, no soda. 

    3) Occasionally treat yourself with kid foods. 

    4) Get plenty of Exercise, pushups and sit-ups, jump rope. 

    5) Flexibility, plenty of stretching. 

    6) Lots of sleep. 

    7) HAVE FUN THE RIGHT WAY!

      

    By:

    Coach Darrell Pasquale

    CLICK HERE to see more about SAS



  • FITNESS TRAINING - Dehydration

    DEHYDRATION

    Introduction

    Depletion of the body's carbohydrate stores and dehydration are two factors that will limit prolonged exercise.

    Dehydration

    Sweating is the way in which the body maintains its core temperature at 37 degrees centigrade. This results in the loss of body fluid and electrolytes (minerals such as chloride, calcium, phosphate, magnesium, sodium and potassium) and if unchecked will lead to dehydration and eventually circulatory collapse and heat stroke. The effect of fluid loss on the body is as follows:

    % body weight lost as sweat

    Physiological Effect

    2%

    Impaired performance

    4%

    Capacity for muscular work declines

    5%

    Heat exhaustion

    7%

    Hallucinations

    10%

    Circulatory collapse and heat stroke

     

    Electrolytes

    Electrolytes serve three general functions in the body:

    many are essential minerals

    they control osmosis of water between body compartments

    they help maintain the acid-base balance required for normal cellular activities

    The sweat that evaporates from the skin contains a variety of electrolytes. The electrolyte composition of sweat is variable but comprises of the following components:

    Sodium

    Potassium

    Calcium

    Magnesium

    Chloride

    Bicarbonate

    Phosphate

    Sulphate

    Carbohydrate

    Carbohydrate is stored as glucose in the liver and muscles and is the most efficient source of energy as it requires less oxygen to be burnt than either protein or fat. During hard exercise, carbohydrate can be depleted at a rate of 3-4 grams per minute. If this is sustained for 2 hours or more, a very large fraction of the total body carbohydrate stores will be exhausted and if not checked will result in reduced performance. Recovery of the muscle and liver glycogen stores after exercise will normally require 24-48 hours or complete recovery.  During exercise there is in an increased uptake of blood glucose by the muscles and to prevent blood glucose levels falling the liver produces glucose from the liver stores and lactate.

    Consuming carbohydrate before, during and after exercise will help prevent blood glucose levels falling too low and also help maintain the body's glycogen stores. Many athletes cannot consume food before or during exercise and therefore a formulated drink that will provide carbohydrate is required.

    Rehydration

    Fluid absorption

    There are two main factors that affect the speed at which fluid from a drink gets into the body:

    the speed at which it is emptied from the stomach

    the rate at which it is absorbed through the walls of the small intestine

    What's wrong with water?

    Drinking plain water causes bloating, suppresses thirst and thus further drinking. It stimulates urine output and therefore is inefficiently retained. A poor choice where high fluid intake is required. Water contains no carbohydrate or electrolytes.

    Sports Drinks

    There are three types of Sports drink all of which contain various levels of fluid, electrolytes and carbohydrate.

    Type

    Content

    Isotonic

    Fluid, electrolytes and 6 to 8% carbohydrate

    Hypotonic

    Fluids, electrolytes and a low level of carbohydrate

    Hypertonic

    High level of carbohydrate

     

    Which is most suitable?

    Isotonic - quickly replaces fluids lost by sweating and supplies a boost of carbohydrate. This drink is the choice for most athletes - middle and long distance running or team sports. Glucose is the body's preferred source of energy therefore it may be appropriate to consume Isotonic drinks where the carbohydrate source is glucose in a concentration of 6% to 8% - e.g. High Five, SiS Go, Boots Isotonic, Lucozade Sport.

    Hypotonic - quickly replaces fluids lost by sweating . Suitable for athletes who need fluid without the boost of carbohydrate - jockeys and gymnasts.

    Hypertonic - used to supplement daily carbohydrate intake normally after exercise to top up muscle glycogen stores. In ultra distance events high levels of energy are required and Hypertonic drinks can be taken during exercise to meet the energy requirements. If used during exercise Hypertonic drinks need to be used in conjunction with Isotonic drinks to replace fluids.

     

     

     

    Steve Starr

    Triathlete



  • FITNESS TRAINING - Top 10 Reasons To Strength Train

    TOP 10 REASONS TO STRENGTH TRAIN!

     

    1.    Muscle is more compact than fat, so you look leaner.

    2.   Strength training fortifies your bones and improves your flexibility, reducing the risk of osteoporosis and injury.

    3.   You can reap benefits just from doing a 25-minute workout twice per week.

    4.   Research shows that the stronger you get, the more energetic and active you become.

    5.   Strength training raises your metabolism by as much as 15 percent, so you can eat more.

    6.   Studies indicate that it reverses age-related muscle loss, decreases the risk of heart disease and may cut the risk of breast cancer and colon cancer and diabetes.

    7.   It reduces stress and anxiety.

    8.   You fall asleep more quickly, sleep longer and more deeply.

    9.   It improves balance, so you’ll play better.

    10.  You feel stronger, which boosts confidence.

     

    Steve Starr

    Triathlete



  • FITNESS TRAINING - Stretching Technique

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     



  • FITNESS TRAINING - Athleticism

    Amazing Feats Can Be Accomplished With ATHLETICISM

    By Aaron Marston

     

    Michael Jordan seemed to dominate a basketball game almost effortlessly. Alex Rodriguez appears as if he knows where the ball is going to be hit even before contact is made. Fred Taylor leaves defenders tackling air as he cut 90 degrees while running at full speed.

    How do they do it? What makes these individuals a step quicker, faster or stronger? How do they seemingly defy gravity while playing their sport? The answer is simple: athleticism.

    Athleticism is composed of several key components, including agility, balance, coordination, speed, strength, endurance, power and body control. An athlete needs to be agile within a small space to avoid obstacles or defenders, and they should be quick with their decision making. A player needs to be fast for longer runs, sprints, and in transition defense.

    Muscular strength helps a player to hold his or her position, and muscular power propels the athlete upward to get rebounds or forward to deliver a bone –crushing hit. Also, a player who possesses sound agility, balance and coordination will have better foot work, be more controlled with and without the ball and have better body control to change direction.

    These are just a few of the psychical attributes that can be drastically improved through proper athletic development training. Benefits from athletic development training can and will be seen in players at any age and ability level.

    Today’s athletes are bigger, faster and stronger than they have ever been. The benefits of strength training and conditioning is clearly evident in the professional ranks, at conditioning standpoint. Does this provide for optimal carry over onto the field or court? I would have to reply with a definitive NO.

    In order to provide optimal carry over, we need to first look at the demands of any particular sport and then use science and common sense to devise a training program that allows us to meet those demands.

    For the following examples, I will use soccer to illustrate this point. From a conditioning standpoint, the common practice is to have players perform long-distance runs because they have to run for 90 minutes. However, when we look at the demands of any soccer, we see that the players must actually sprint and recover by walking or jogging. This is repeated over and over throughout the game. Therefore, it only makes sense to set up the conditioning program with short interval type training using a jog or walk for recovery.

    From a strength standpoint, athletes may spend one to two hours in the weight room in the off-season. However, these same athletes could get much more carryover into their sport if they spent only an hour weight training with the lifts that are absolutely necessary, and the rest of the time focusing on functional strength training.

    This could be sprinting while being resisted with stretch bands, performing sport skills at a slower speed while wearing a light weighted vest or performing drills in the sand or running in water for added resistance. This type of training will allow the athletes to train the muscles needed in sport the way that they will be used in sport.

    Athletes at the highest lever are currently using this type of training to push themselves to peak performance. However, athletic development training should not be reserved for these elite athletes. It can be safely utilized at virtually any level of sport. Today more than ever, it is critical to partake in a structured athleticism program. With the results being increased performance and decreased injuries, how can one afford not to?

     The Hit Center in Jacksonville Florida provides a venue for an athlete to get that caliber of training.  For the past five years, The HIT Center has been developing athletes in the Jacksonville area. Ranging from little league all the way to the pros, The HIT Center has training protocols that focus on sport-specific functional training. The HIT Center is the off season training home to many of the Jacksonville Jaguars as well as the growing number of Wake Forest Demon Deacons in the First Coast.  “I have trained in my share of training facilities throughout the country and I can honestly say that all of them were good from a conditioning stand point, but The HIT Center was where I noticed a huge difference in my overall athleticism” says Uche Nwaneri of the Jacksonville Jaguars.

    The HIT Center is Located at 9446 Philips Highway. Contact us at 475-9600 or thehitcenters.com



  • FITNESS TRAINING - Sports Drill Reps